Cusco is the capital city of the Cusco Department of Peru. Located in the Andes Mountains, surrounded by greenish valleys with imposing landscapes, this mystical city can be accessed by land through the South Panamerican Highway, by air arriving the Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport, or also by the railway line that communicates Cusco with the cities of Juliaca, Arequipa, Puno and Machu Picchu. The climate in Cusco is generally dry and temperate, it has a dry season that goes from May to October with average temperatures of 20° C, followed by a rainy season that includes the months between November and April with temperatures of 13° C.
Historically Cusco was the capital of the Tahuantinsuyo Empire, which is why it preserves an important and invaluable historical and cultural heritage. Later, it was also an important city of the Viceroyalty of Peru, which left Cusco with a baroque and neoclassical architectural heritage. Due to the cultural mix of this city, UNESCO declared it a World Heritage Site in 1983, and in addition to that, it has become the main tourist destination in the entire country. The city has various tourist attractions such as the Sacred Valley, the Barrio de San Blas which is a neighborhood where local artisans and their craft shops are concentrated. It is recognized for being one of the most picturesque places in the area with old houses built during the conquest period on important Inca foundations, just as Maras and Paucartambo, towns that still maintain their ancestral Andean culture.
Cusco is known for the enormous religious legacy it possesses, since during the conquest process many Catholic buildings were built throughout the territory. Among the most important are the first Cathedral of Cusco, also known as the Church of Triumph, which was built in 1539 on the old Palace of Viracocha Inca; the cathedral draws attention for the sample of colonial architecture, art and goldwork. The Convent of La Merced, is also another site that stands out for the custody of gold and precious stones, the building was founded in 1536, and rebuilt in 1675, as it suffered great damage in the 1650 earthquake. And Hatun Rumiyu Street , or "Calle de la roca mayor" is one of the most visited places, because in that place the palace of the sixth ruler of Cusco was erected, and the first to be called Inca, which means "supreme governor"; later, with the arrival of the Spanish, the Archbishop's Palace was built, a building that is preserved and receives millions of visitors annually.
The Plaza de Armas of Cusco, is a place of historical relevance due to the numerous events that took place there, and because of the autochthonous cultural manifestations that still take place in the square. This place was also called "place of joy" by the Incas, and it came to include the Plaza San Francisco and the Plazoleta del Regocijo.
At kupos.com we invite you to get to know Cusco and the Inca culture.
San Pedro Market
If you want to know Cusco and all the essence of its culture, you have to know the San Pedro Market, a place of flavors, textures and colors.
In this beautiful and colorful market the lives of thousands of Cusco residents unfold. Here you will find the best crafts, the best food at 5 soles and the traditional corn with cheese at 3.50 soles. In this place everything is delicious.
Excursion to the Humantay Lagoon
All the physical effort will be rewarded by nature, since this is one of the most beautiful places around Cusco. Located at an altitude of 4100 m, the Humantay Lagoon offers you a clear and varied landscape, with a view of the glacier that feeds the lagoon. Do not miss it!
The excursion to the Humantay Lagoon is a full-day activity that offers all the wonders of nature. The cost of this outdoor adventure includes the round trip from Cusco, plus breakfast and lunch. Are you ready to learn about the Inca history of the region?
The 7 streets of Cusco
Did you know that in Cusco there are seven streets that have the word seven in their name? Yes, this is a unique feature among all cities, and you should definitely do this tour.
In the historic center of Cusco you will find the streets: Siete Mascarones, Siete Ventanas, Siete Diablitos, Siete Borreguitos, Siete Cuartones, Siete Ángeles and Siete Culebras, those names!
From each street you will take a beautiful photograph to complete the most entertaining collage of all. Are you ready to go on this tour?
Cusco and the Peruvian flavor.
Cusco is full of gastronomic options for all tastes and budgets.
And we have all heard about the wonderful and fascinating gastronomy of Peru, the traditional ceviche and the sautéed tenderloin ... but believe me when I tell you that here there are many alternatives and new flavors to discover. Here are our tips for you!
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